API Gateways Index

Complete index of API Gateway topics, comparisons, and guides

Main Guide

2025 The Ultimate Guide to Open-Source API Gateways
Complete comprehensive guide with benchmarks, comparisons, and implementation examples

Quick Navigation by Category

General-Purpose API Gateways

  • Kong Gateway - Built on Nginx and Lua, extensive plugin ecosystem
  • Traefik - Cloud-native reverse proxy with automatic service discovery
  • KrakenD - Ultra-fast performance-optimized gateway
  • Tyk - High-performance gateway with dashboard and analytics
  • Apache APISIX - Dynamic, high-performance gateway on OpenResty
  • Gloo Gateway - Cloud-native gateway for Kubernetes and serverless
  • Gravitee.io - API management with analytics and policy enforcement
  • Ocelot - .NET Core API gateway
  • Janus - Lightweight Node.js gateway
  • Express Gateway - Express.js-based policy-driven gateway

Kubernetes-Native Gateways

  • Kong Ingress Controller - Kubernetes-native using Kong
  • Ambassador - Kubernetes-native based on Envoy Proxy
  • Gloo Edge - Kubernetes integration with service mesh
  • Zuul - Netflix OSS Java-based edge service
  • K8s Gateway - Standard Kubernetes Gateway API

Service Mesh-Based Gateways

  • Envoy Proxy - High-performance service proxy
  • Istio Gateway - API gateway for Istio service mesh
  • Linkerd Ingress - Lightweight service mesh with ingress

GraphQL API Gateways

  • Apollo Gateway - GraphQL federation
  • Hasura GraphQL Engine - Real-time GraphQL for databases
  • GraphQL Mesh - Multi-protocol to GraphQL conversion

Security-Focused Gateways

  • WSO2 API Manager - Full-fledged security and analytics
  • API Umbrella - Open-source management with rate limiting

Performance & Benchmarking

Throughput Rankings

  1. KrakenD - 500,000+ RPS peak performance
  2. APISIX - 400,000+ RPS peak performance
  3. Envoy Proxy - 350,000+ RPS peak performance
  4. Kong - 300,000+ RPS peak performance
  5. Traefik - 250,000+ RPS peak performance

Latency Overhead

  • KrakenD - +0.5ms (10% impact)
  • APISIX - +0.8ms (16% impact)
  • Envoy Proxy - +1.0ms (20% impact)
  • Kong - +1.2ms (24% impact)
  • Traefik - +1.5ms (30% impact)

Security Features

Authentication Methods

  • JWT Support
  • OAuth2 Integration
  • API Key Management
  • mTLS Support
  • Basic Authentication

Security Capabilities

  • IP Whitelisting/Blacklisting
  • Rate Limiting
  • DDoS Protection
  • WAF Integration
  • Audit Logging

Deployment & Integration

Container Support

  • Docker Support
  • Kubernetes Integration
  • Helm Charts
  • Terraform Support
  • Service Mesh Compatibility

Cloud Integration

  • AWS, Azure, GCP Support
  • Multi-cloud Deployments
  • Hybrid Cloud Scenarios

Use Case Recommendations

High Performance & Scalability

  • Best Choice: KrakenD
  • Use Cases: High-traffic APIs, performance-critical applications
  • Strengths: Highest throughput, lowest latency

Kubernetes-Native

  • Best Choice: Istio Gateway
  • Use Cases: Kubernetes-native applications, microservices
  • Strengths: Full K8s integration, advanced traffic management

Enterprise Features

  • Best Choice: Kong
  • Use Cases: Enterprise applications, complex API management
  • Strengths: Extensive plugin ecosystem, mature platform

Simplicity & Ease of Use

  • Best Choice: Traefik
  • Use Cases: Simple deployments, quick prototyping
  • Strengths: Auto-discovery, easy configuration

GraphQL & Modern APIs

  • Best Choice: Apollo Gateway
  • Use Cases: GraphQL APIs, micro-frontends
  • Strengths: Native GraphQL federation

Implementation Resources

Configuration Examples

  • Kong Gateway Configuration
  • Traefik Configuration
  • APISIX Configuration
  • Kubernetes Deployment
  • Docker Compose Setup

Best Practices

  • Performance Optimization
  • Security Hardening
  • Monitoring & Observability
  • High Availability Setup
  • CI/CD Integration

Architecture & Design

Security & Compliance

DevOps & Deployment

Getting Started

For Beginners

  1. Start with Traefik for simple deployments
  2. Learn basic API gateway concepts
  3. Experiment with Docker containers
  4. Move to Kubernetes when ready

For Intermediate Users

  1. Explore Kong or APISIX for advanced features
  2. Implement authentication and rate limiting
  3. Set up monitoring and logging
  4. Deploy to production environments

For Advanced Users

  1. Consider Istio for complex microservices
  2. Implement service mesh patterns
  3. Optimize for high performance
  4. Design multi-tenant architectures

Quick Decision Matrix

RequirementBest ChoiceAlternative
High PerformanceKrakenDAPISIX, Envoy
Kubernetes NativeIstio GatewayAmbassador, Gloo
Enterprise FeaturesKongTyk, Gravitee.io
Easy SetupTraefikExpress Gateway, Janus
GraphQL SupportApollo GatewayHasura, GraphQL Mesh
Security FocusWSO2 API ManagerKong, Gravitee.io

Need Help?

  • Community Forums: Check individual project communities
  • Documentation: Each gateway has comprehensive docs
  • Benchmarks: Use our performance data for comparisons
  • Implementation: Follow our step-by-step guides

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